Synergistic Influence of Rainstorm and Waterlogging on Drivers’ Driving Behavior—An Experimental Study Based on High-Fidelity Driving Simulator

نویسندگان

چکیده

Drivers are vulnerable to inclement weather such as heavy rainstorms and severe rain-induced waterlogging. A thorough investigation of drivers’ driving behavior during waterlogging is a strong basis on which characteristics traffic flow in circumstances could be thoroughly studied; however, relevant studies from the individual perspective very rare. In this paper, an experiment based simulator investigates synergistic influence rainstorm behavior, where total 47 drivers recruited, 30 with diverse rainfall intensities or water depth included. The dataset obtained furtherly analyzed using two-way analysis variance (two-way ANOVA) statistical analysis. results show that rainfall, waterlogging, their significantly reduce vehicles’ speed, acceleration, deceleration, increase headway distance generally. This indicates tend adopt more conservative strategy when encountering stronger Moreover, was found have much significant impact motion parameters than should viewed importance. study quantitatively analyzes findings turn strengthen our understanding impacts behavior.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14148517